Our History
EWSA is a
company that distributes power and water in Rwanda. As a
national utility, the company has been in existence since 1976, as
ELECTROGAZ. ELECTROGAZ was founded in 1939 as
“REGIDESO” by the colonial masters supplying water,
electricity and gas to RWANDA-URUNDI with its Headquarters in
Bujumbura. The company was later divided into REGIDESO Rwanda and
REGIDESO Burundi in 1963.
In 1976, REGIDESO Rwanda
became ELECTROGAZ and was granted the monopoly for the production and
distribution of water and electricity in the country. After the 1994
genocide, there was an increase in urban settlements, thus increased
demand for water and electricity. The installed capacity for water and
electricity supply could not sustain the increased demand, which called
for further investments.
In 1999, a law was passed
removing the monopoly on electricity and water supply. This encouraged
independent power producers to start their operations. In 2003,
ELECTROGAZ was placed under a management contract with Lahmayer
International to manage and restructure ELECTROGAZ in collaboration
with Hamburg Water Works for 5 years. This lasted for only two years
and in March 2006 the management contract was terminated and it
reverted to the Government of Rwanda.
The Board of Directors of
the company was asked to appoint new management and restructure the
utility to meet the needs of the nation better. Under the new
management, ELECTROGAZ has grown, repositioned and become innovative to
serve the customer. Under law N°43-44/2008 of
09/09/2008, ELECTROGAZ was spilt into RECO (Rwanda Electricity
Corporation) and RWASCO (Rwanda Water and Sanitation
Corporation).
Based on the law no 43/2000 of 7/Dec/2010, the
National parastatals charged with water and electricity distribution RECO &
RWASCO have been merged and given the name EWSA that is Energy, Water and
Sanitation Authority.
EWSA’s
obligations include, but not limited to:
- Coordination
of all activities related with programmes aimed at development and exploitation
of energy sources,
- Sensitisation
of users of energy of any kind and water in any way possible, as well as
sanitation infrastructure,
- Protection
of Lake Kivu and its shores and people residing around it during Methane gas
extraction activities,
- Proper
management of electricity infrastructure, gas, petroleum products, water and
sanitation,
- Putting in
place a system for transportation and waste management, and
- Other
obligations included in the law establishing EWSA.